Once a critically ill patient is at home, it is directly related to the patient's safety and prognosis if someone can give first aid before the doctor arrives. Therefore, family first aid is very important, but it must be noted:
A ring panicked: When things are flustered, it doesn't help. If you panic and pull your hands to get an electric shock, you can only get an electric shock. At this point should first cut off the power, with wooden sticks, bamboo and other insulation to take the patient off the wire, before the first aid.
The second commandment is due to small losses: When encountering acute and severe patients, we should first focus on whether there are signs of life activity or not . We should know which preliminary examinations must be performed on the patient during first aid and whether the patient still has heartbeat and breathing and whether the pupils are widely dispersed. If the heartbeat stops and the breathing stops, you should immediately perform mouth-to-mouth artificial respiration and chest cardiac compression. Instead of seeing the bleeding, he was busy with stopping the bleeding. Even if the patient died , he did not know, but what did he stop bleeding ?
The Three Precepts are randomly moved: In the event of an accident, the patient is often in a state of nervousness. He calls out the patient's name or name, and pushes the patient violently. In fact, he would rather treat in situ and should not move casually, especially fractures, cerebral hemorrhage, Traumatic brain injury patients are more sensitive to move.
4. The Four Precepts are Closer to the Distance: Time is Life when Rescue the Victim. The hospital should be sent to the nearest place, especially when the wounded and the patient's heartbeat breathing is on the verge of stopping .
Five anti-stricken medication: Many families have some of the reserve drugs, but the knowledge of using drugs is limited, do not use them indiscriminately. Such as acute abdominal pain, due to overdose of painkillers will cover up the condition and hinder the correct judgment, at this time should not be allowed to give painkillers.
Sixth ring of excessive drink: Many people mistakenly think that to drink hot water to the patient will relieve the disease, in fact, is unnecessary.
The seven abstains are all supine: not all acute and severe patients should be supine, as to what position should be determined according to the condition of the patient, allowing the patient to choose the most comfortable position. Such as unconscious patients let their supine, head biased to one side; cardiac gastrists, can make them sit, slightly on the chair; acute abdominal pain can make their knees to relieve pain; cerebral hemorrhage patients let it Supine, but head high and low body position desirable.
The Eight Guards self-proclaimed chaotic treatment: If poison poisoning, avoid using hot water and alcohol scrubbing, but should immediately remove contaminated clothes, wash with cold clean water; small and deep wounds should not be wasted dressing, so as not to cause tetanus; abdomen The viscera was injured and prolapsed. The abdomen was cut off and the abdomen was covered. The gauze was covered with a clean gauze to prevent secondary infection.
The information in this article comes from the Internet and was reorganized and edited by China Rescue Equipment Network.
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