The management essentials of black skin melon:
1. Fertilizer management
Black-skin melon requires a large amount of fertilizer water supply, so it is necessary to effectively apply the base fertilizer. Only organic fertilizer is applied. It is best to use peanut bran and superphosphate. After the setting, the nitrogen fertilizer can be applied once a week. When the weight of the melon is 4-5 kg, you can carry out the top dressing again, but remember that the melon fertilization should be applied thinly, before the light and heavy, so as to ensure the black skin melon grows more effectively. Watering must be noted that it is necessary to always water, so as to ensure the soil is moist.
2. Whole vine pressure
The melon is pressed and vines are removed from all the side vines before the fruit. Before the shelves, the main vines are hovered within the range of the plant spacing, and the vines are pressed once every 3-4 knots for a total of 3-4 times to promote the formation of adventitious roots. When the 16--18 knots are used, the vines are put on shelves. After the introduction of vines, it is necessary to pay attention to the fact that the winter melon cannot grow too fast, so it is possible to spray the fertilizer to control it.
3. Stay in melon
When the winter melon grows to a certain extent, it is necessary to keep the strong melon, and when the fruit is in bad weather, it should be artificially pollinated in the early morning to improve the fruit setting rate.
4. Pest control
The main pests and diseases of black melon are fusarium, blight and anthracnose, and thrips, etc., as long as the corresponding pesticides are used for control, they can be well controlled.
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